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ATI TEAS 7 Science: Anatomy and Physiology Review — quiz

15 multiple-choice questions covering Scientific Method, Macromolecules, Cell Structure, Genetics, Anatomical Terminology & Planes. One answer each; you get a score at the end and the explanation for every question. No account needed.

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Updated 2026-11-03. Keys 1–4 pick an answer, Enter moves on. Redo it any time, in order or shuffled.

The questions

Answers and explanations are shown after you finish.

  1. Scientific Method

    After forming a hypothesis, what is the next step in the scientific method?

    • Conduct an experiment to test it
    • Communicate the results
    • Do background research
    • Draw a conclusion
  2. Scientific Method

    In an experiment testing whether fertilizer amount affects plant height, the group of plants receiving no fertilizer serves as the:

    • Control group
    • Dependent variable
    • Independent variable
    • Hypothesis
  3. Macromolecules

    Which macromolecule gives plant cell walls structural support (via cellulose) while also serving as a quick, short-term energy source in the body?

    • Lipid
    • Carbohydrate
    • Nucleic acid
    • Protein
  4. Macromolecules

    Hemoglobin, antibodies, and enzymes are all built from amino acid monomers. These molecules belong to which macromolecule class?

    • Carbohydrates
    • Nucleic acids
    • Proteins
    • Lipids
  5. Cell Structure

    Which organelle houses the cell's DNA and directs its overall growth, metabolism, and reproduction?

    • Ribosome
    • Nucleus
    • Plasma membrane
    • Mitochondria
  6. Cell Structure

    A muscle cell that performs intense, energy-demanding work would likely contain an unusually high number of which organelle?

    • Nucleus
    • Rough endoplasmic reticulum
    • Mitochondria
    • Ribosomes
  7. Genetics

    In the DNA double helix, hydrogen bonds hold complementary bases together. Which pairing is correct?

    • A pairs with G
    • A pairs with C
    • A pairs with T
    • G pairs with T
  8. Genetics

    In a Punnett square cross of Bb × Bb, what fraction of the offspring are expected to show the recessive phenotype?

    • 0
    • 3/4
    • 1/4
    • 1/2
  9. Genetics

    A skin cell divides to repair damaged tissue. What is the expected result of this division?

    • Two identical diploid cells for growth and repair
    • Four haploid gametes genetically different from the parent
    • Two haploid cells for reproduction
    • Four diploid cells identical to the parent
  10. Anatomical Terminology & Planes

    Which anatomical plane divides the body into superior and inferior sections?

    • Midsagittal
    • Frontal
    • Transverse
    • Sagittal
  11. Anatomical Terminology & Planes

    The elbow is described as proximal to the wrist. From the wrist's perspective, the elbow is located in which direction relative to the wrist?

    • Medial
    • Lateral
    • Distal to the elbow, meaning the elbow is proximal
    • Superior
  12. Cardiovascular System

    Which heart chambers receive deoxygenated blood and pump it toward the lungs?

    • Right atrium and left ventricle
    • Left atrium and right ventricle
    • Left atrium and left ventricle
    • Right atrium and right ventricle
  13. Cardiovascular System

    During which phase of the cardiac cycle do the heart's chambers fill with blood?

    • Systole
    • Diastole
    • Pulmonary circulation
    • Systemic circulation
  14. Respiratory System

    After air passes through the trachea, which structure does it enter next on its way to the lungs?

    • Larynx
    • Bronchi
    • Alveoli
    • Pharynx
  15. Gastrointestinal System

    After food leaves the stomach, which structure does it enter next during digestion?

    • Rectum
    • Large intestine
    • Esophagus
    • Small intestine
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